HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is the standard language used to create and design webpages. HTML structures the content on the web by defining elements such as headings, paragraphs, links, images, tables, and more. It uses a system of tags to mark up text and other content for display in a web browser.

02. CSS

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It is a stylesheet language used to control the presentation, formatting, and layout of HTML elements on a webpage. CSS allows you to define styles for things like colors, fonts, spacing, alignment, and positioning, making it possible to separate the content (HTML) from its design and appearance. The term "cascading" refers to the way styles can be applied from multiple sources, with more specific styles overriding general ones.

03. HTTP

HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol. It is the protocol used for transferring and displaying web pages on the internet. HTTP defines the rules for how clients (like web browsers) request resources (such as HTML documents, images, and videos) from a server, and how the server responds with those resources. It is the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web.

When you see "http://" in a website URL, it indicates that the communication between your browser and the website is using this protocol. A secure version, HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure), adds encryption for added security.

04. FTP

FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. It is a standard network protocol used to transfer files between a client and a server over a computer network, such as the internet. FTP allows users to upload, download, delete, rename, and manage files on a remote server.

05. PHP

PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor. It is a server-side scripting language primarily used for web development to create dynamic web pages and applications. PHP can generate HTML content, handle forms, manage sessions, and interact with databases, making it a powerful tool for building interactive and data-driven websites.

06. MVC

MVC stands for Model-View-Controller. It is a design pattern used in software development, particularly for developing web applications. MVC separates the application into three interconnected components, each responsible for a specific aspect of the application.

07. OOP

OOP stands for Object-Oriented Programming. It is a programming paradigm based on the concept of "objects," which are instances of classes. OOP organizes software design around data, or objects, rather than functions and logic.

08. CMS

CMS stands for Content Management System. It is a software application or platform that allows users to create, manage, and modify digital content on a website without needing specialized technical knowledge, such as coding skills.

09. CRM

CRM stands for Customer Relationship Management. It refers to a set of practices, strategies, and technologies that businesses use to manage and analyze customer interactions and data throughout the customer lifecycle. The goal of CRM is to improve customer service, enhance customer satisfaction, and increase sales and business growth.

10. API

API stands for Application Programming Interface. It is a set of rules and protocols that allows different software applications to communicate with each other. An API defines how requests for specific data or services should be made, what data is returned, and how the response should be formatted.

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